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Elizabeth Holmes

1984 – 20??

alive

Elizabeth Holmes was convicted of criminal fraud for perpetrating a massive deception through her company Theranos, falsely claiming it had developed revolutionary blood-testing technology using minimal blood volumes to secure a fraudulent $9-billion valuation. She misled investors and the public to build a paper fortune that was ultimately revised to zero, and was later named among the world's most disappointing leaders after her scheme unraveled.